Why Does My Dog Lick the Carpet and Paws Repeatedly? Causes and Solutions Explained

Dogs lick carpets and paws repeatedly due to stress, anxiety, or boredom. This behavior may signal underlying health issues like nausea, allergies, or infections. Additionally, your dog might lack mental stimulation or exercise. Identifying and addressing these factors is essential for managing your dog’s licking habits effectively.

Additionally, digestive issues, such as nausea or upset stomach, can result in carpet licking. In some cases, your dog might simply enjoy the texture or smell of the carpet.

To address these behaviors, ensure your dog receives regular exercise. Provide mental stimulation through interactive toys or training sessions. If anxiety seems to be a factor, consider calming techniques such as aromatherapy or a safe space. Consult your veterinarian for persistent licking, as it may indicate allergies or other health concerns.

Understanding why your dog licks the carpet and its paws is crucial. This knowledge helps you create effective solutions to improve your dog’s well-being and reduce the behavior.

What Are the Main Reasons My Dog Licks the Carpet?

The main reasons your dog licks the carpet include behavioral, medical, and sensory factors.

  1. Behavioral Reasons
  2. Medical Issues
  3. Sensory Exploration
  4. Anxiety or Stress
  5. Attention-Seeking

Understanding these reasons can help you address the behavior effectively.

  1. Behavioral Reasons: Dogs may lick the carpet due to a habit formed over time. This behavior can be comforting, similar to how humans might fidget. According to a study by Ziv et al. (2015), repetitive behaviors in dogs often serve as coping mechanisms for boredom or lack of stimulation.

  2. Medical Issues: Dogs might lick the carpet due to health concerns like nausea or digestive issues. A study by Hartsfield (2019) noted that dogs with gastrointestinal distress often exhibit licking behavior as an instinctual response. If licking is excessive, a vet visit is advisable.

  3. Sensory Exploration: Dogs explore their environment with their mouths. Licking the carpet allows them to investigate textures and scents. A study by Hélène et al. (2020) found that dogs have a heightened sense of smell, making surface interactions meaningful for them.

  4. Anxiety or Stress: Stress can trigger excessive licking. Dogs might resort to this behavior as a self-soothing tactic. Research by Overall (2014) indicates that anxious dogs are more likely to engage in repetitive behaviors. Identifying triggers and providing a calming environment can help.

  5. Attention-Seeking: Some dogs lick the carpet to grab their owner’s attention. This can be a learned behavior if they receive reactions, positive or negative, when they do it. Be mindful of reinforcing this behavior by inadvertently rewarding it with attention.

Understanding the reasons behind your dog’s carpet licking can help you manage and correct the behavior effectively.

Why Is My Dog’s Paw Licking Excessive or Concerning?

Your dog’s excessive paw licking can indicate an underlying issue that may require attention. It is important to evaluate the reasons behind this behavior, as it can be a sign of discomfort or an underlying health problem.

The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) defines excessive licking as a potential form of obsessive-compulsive behavior. This behavior can stem from various causes, including allergies, anxiety, or infections.

Several underlying causes may lead to your dog licking its paws excessively:

  1. Allergies: Dogs can develop allergies to food, pollen, dust mites, or other environmental factors. These allergies can lead to itchiness, prompting the dog to lick its paws in an attempt to relieve discomfort.

  2. Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections can occur on the paws. These infections may cause pain, leading to localized licking.

  3. Parasites: Fleas or mites can irritate the skin. If a dog is infested with parasites, it may lick its paws to relieve itching.

  4. Pain or Injury: If a paw is injured or affected by arthritis, a dog may lick that area to soothe the pain.

Understanding some technical terms helps clarify certain aspects:

  • Allergies: This occurs when the immune system reacts to a foreign substance (allergen), causing inflammation and itching.
  • Infections: When bacteria or fungi invade the skin, they can cause inflammation, redness, and pain.
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): In dogs, this may manifest as repeated actions, like licking, often due to stress or boredom.

The mechanisms behind excessive paw licking can involve both physical and psychological factors. For instance, when a dog experiences itchiness, the act of licking may provide immediate relief. However, repeated licking can lead to more irritation, creating a cycle of discomfort that often worsens the issue.

Certain conditions and behaviors can intensify this issue:

  • Seasonal Allergies: During specific seasons, allergens like pollen may increase, leading to more licking.
  • Boredom or Anxiety: Dogs that are left alone for long periods or lack sufficient physical and mental stimulation may resort to licking as a coping mechanism.
  • Previous Injuries: A previous injury to a paw may trigger a habitual licking response even after healing.

Identifying the cause of excessive licking is crucial for effective treatment. Observing your dog’s behavior, environment, and diet can help pinpoint the issue. If excessive licking persists, consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and guidance.

What Causes Repetitive Licking Behavior in Dogs?

Repetitive licking behavior in dogs can be caused by various factors, including physical health issues, behavioral problems, and environmental influences.

  1. Physical health issues
  2. Allergies
  3. Boredom and anxiety
  4. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  5. Nutritional deficiencies
  6. Skin infections or irritations

Understanding the origin of repetitive licking in dogs involves examining these different causes and their implications for the dog’s well-being.

  1. Physical Health Issues: Physical health issues often lead to repetitive licking behavior in dogs. These can include conditions like dermatitis, injuries, or pain in specific areas. For instance, a study by McNab et al. (2015) indicates that dogs may lick areas of pain as a self-soothing mechanism. Monitoring a dog’s licking habits can help owners identify problems that may require veterinary attention.

  2. Allergies: Allergies can result in itching, leading to licking. Dogs may be allergic to food, pollen, or flea bites. Research by Hill et al. (2016) points out that flea allergy dermatitis is one of the most common allergens affecting dogs. If a dog licks its paws excessively, it may signal allergic reactions. Management often involves eliminating allergens and using prescribed treatments.

  3. Boredom and Anxiety: Boredom and anxiety can motivate dogs to engage in repetitive licking. Dogs left alone for long durations may lick to relieve stress. A study by Blackwell et al. (2013) found a link between separation anxiety and compulsive behaviors. Providing more physical activity and mental stimulation can alleviate these issues.

  4. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Dogs can develop OCD, which manifests as excessive licking. This condition can stem from genetics, environment, or stressful experiences. For example,. a case study highlighted a dog that licked its paws obsessively after moving to a new home. Behavioral therapy and medication are options for managing OCD in dogs.

  5. Nutritional Deficiencies: Nutritional deficiencies can lead to licking behavior as well. Dogs lacking essential nutrients may lick surfaces to compensate. According to recent studies, a balanced diet is crucial for preventing such behaviors. Consulting a veterinarian for dietary recommendations can help address these deficiencies.

  6. Skin Infections or Irritations: Skin infections or irritations frequently prompt licking in dogs. Conditions like hot spots or fungal infections can create discomfort. It is crucial for owners to recognize signs of skin issues and seek veterinary care for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Understanding the causes of repetitive licking behavior in dogs can help owners take appropriate action. Recognizing the signs early and consulting professionals can enhance a dog’s quality of life.

Are Allergies Contributing to My Dog’s Licking?

Yes, allergies can contribute to your dog’s excessive licking. Allergies to environmental factors, food, or flea bites can lead to skin irritation and discomfort, causing your dog to lick more frequently in an attempt to alleviate the irritation.

When comparing different causes of licking behavior in dogs, allergies often exhibit distinct features. Allergic reactions can manifest as redness, itching, or inflamed skin, particularly in the paws, belly, and underarms. In contrast, other causes like boredom or anxiety often result in behavior that appears more compulsive. For instance, while a bored dog may lick surfaces without a specific area being affected, an allergic dog tends to focus on inflamed or itchy regions due to allergen exposure.

The benefits of identifying and addressing allergies in dogs are significant. According to the American College of Veterinary Dermatology, resolving allergy-related issues can improve a dog’s overall well-being, enhance quality of life, and reduce the incidence of secondary infections, which can lead to more serious health issues. Effective treatments, such as hypoallergenic diets or allergy medications, can greatly reduce licking behavior and promote healthier skin.

Conversely, there are drawbacks to treating allergies in dogs. Some treatments can be costly or may have side effects. For instance, long-term use of steroids may lead to increased thirst, increased urination, or weight gain. Additionally, not all allergies are easy to diagnose—food allergies, in particular, often require extensive testing and trial-and-error through elimination diets. A study by McHugh et al. (2018) highlights that misdiagnosis can lead to inadequate treatment plans and prolonged discomfort for pets.

To manage your dog’s licking due to allergies, consider the following steps: schedule a veterinary consultation to discuss symptoms and conduct allergy tests. Implement a hypoallergenic diet if food allergies are suspected. Regular grooming can help remove allergens from your dog’s coat. Moreover, use flea control measures to prevent flea allergy dermatitis, which is common in dogs. Tailor your approach based on your dog’s specific needs and responses to treatments.

How Does Anxiety or Stress Affect My Dog’s Licking Habits?

Anxiety or stress can significantly influence your dog’s licking habits. When a dog feels anxious or stressed, it may resort to behaviors such as excessive licking. This behavior often serves as a coping mechanism.

First, recognize that dogs can experience emotional discomfort similarly to humans. Stressful situations, like loud noises or changes in the environment, can trigger this response. Second, understand that licking can be a form of self-soothing for dogs. It releases endorphins, which helps calm them down temporarily. Third, observe the context in which licking occurs. If it happens predominantly during stressful times, this connection becomes clearer.

Next, consider the physical implications of excessive licking. Prolonged licking can lead to skin irritation or infections. This creates a cycle where discomfort leads to more licking, worsening the issue.

To address this problem, provide your dog with a calm, stable environment. Regular exercise can also alleviate stress. Implementing training techniques can help your dog learn healthier ways to cope.

By understanding these connections, you can better manage your dog’s anxiety and minimize excessive licking. Keeping your dog comfortable and secure reduces stress levels and promotes healthier behavior overall.

Could Boredom or Lack of Stimulation Lead to Excessive Licking?

Boredom or lack of stimulation can indeed lead to excessive licking in dogs. First, understand that dogs require mental and physical engagement. A lack of these engagements can result in behavioral issues. Dogs may resort to licking as a way to cope with boredom. This behavior provides sensory stimulation and can become a repetitive act.

Next, consider the signs of boredom in dogs, such as destructiveness or restlessness. These signs indicate that the dog needs more stimulation. A dog that lacks adequate exercise or mental challenges may seek alternative activities, like licking, to occupy itself.

After identifying the behaviors, evaluate potential solutions. Providing regular exercise can help reduce excessive licking. Interactive toys can stimulate your dog’s mind. Training sessions can engage them and reinforce good behavior. These activities fulfill their needs and minimize boredom-driven behaviors.

Ultimately, a dog’s excessive licking likely stems from boredom or insufficient stimulation. By increasing physical activity and mental challenges, you can help reduce this behavior. This approach leads to a healthier and happier dog.

What Health Issues Should I Consider for My Dog’s Licking?

Many health issues can cause your dog to lick excessively, including allergies, skin infections, and anxiety. Addressing these concerns can help improve your dog’s well-being.

  1. Allergies
  2. Skin infections
  3. Anxiety or stress
  4. Boredom
  5. Digestive issues

Understanding your dog’s licking behavior requires examining these health issues more critically.

  1. Allergies: Allergies in dogs can result from environmental factors like pollen, dust mites, or food ingredients. Symptoms often include itching, redness, and excessive licking. According to the American College of Veterinary Dermatology, allergic reactions can lead to skin inflammation, known as dermatitis. This condition can compel dogs to lick their skin excessively to relieve discomfort.

  2. Skin Infections: Skin infections can develop due to bacteria or fungi, especially if the skin barrier is compromised. Symptoms include swelling, redness, and a foul odor. For instance, a study published in the Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine (2019) indicates that common skin infections, such as pyoderma, can lead to persistent licking. The resulting behavior may exacerbate the infection, creating a cycle of irritation.

  3. Anxiety or Stress: Dogs often resort to licking as a coping mechanism for anxiety or stress. Situations that cause anxiety include changes in routine, loud noises, or separation from their owner. The American Kennel Club reports that compulsive behaviors such as licking can become detrimental, resulting in self-harm or injury if not addressed properly.

  4. Boredom: Dogs may lick excessively out of boredom, especially if they lack physical and mental stimulation. This behavior can lead to compulsive habits if not redirected through play or training. Experts suggest incorporating interactive toys and regular exercise to alleviate boredom and reduce unwanted licking.

  5. Digestive Issues: Dogs sometimes lick surfaces to address nausea or discomfort related to gastrointestinal problems. Conditions such as pancreatitis or gastrointestinal upset can lead to excessive licking. The Veterinary Clinic of the University of Pennsylvania states that dogs may exhibit this behavior as a response to an upset stomach and suggests monitoring their eating habits and stool quality.

Addressing underlying health issues will help manage and potentially reduce your dog’s licking behaviors. Consulting a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment can ensure your dog’s health and comfort.

How Can Skin Infections or Irritations Cause My Dog to Lick?

Skin infections or irritations can cause your dog to lick due to discomfort, itching, or pain. This behavior is often a method for dogs to soothe their skin, remove irritants, or cope with anxiety caused by these sensations.

Skin infections: Skin infections in dogs usually arise from various pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, or parasites. These infections create inflammation. This inflammation often leads to itching, prompting dogs to lick those areas to relieve discomfort. A study by Fadok (2000) indicates that bacterial dermatitis is one of the most common skin infections seen in dogs, often causing intense itching.

Allergies: Allergic reactions to food or environmental factors can lead to skin irritations. Allergens trigger inflammation in the skin, resulting in excessive licking. According to a study by the Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine (Kirkham, 2012), food allergies can manifest as skin issues in up to 10% of dogs.

Dry skin: Dry skin can cause flakiness and irritation. Environmental factors like low humidity or certain grooming practices can lead to this condition. Dogs may lick dry areas to lubricate the skin and relieve discomfort. A survey conducted by the American Animal Hospital Association (2018) indicated that 30% of pet owners noted their dogs had seasonal dry skin, often treated with topical moisturizing products.

Fleas or ticks: External parasites like fleas or ticks can irritate a dog’s skin. Bites from these pests cause itching and inflammation, resulting in dogs licking the affected areas. A report by the Companion Animal Parasite Council (2021) stated that fleas affect nearly one in four dogs, leading to significant skin discomfort.

Hot spots: Hot spots are localized areas of inflamed skin that can develop from scratching, licking, or biting. These spots become red and moist, leading to further irritation. The Veterinary Clinics of North America report (Tavernier, 2015) suggests that hot spots are often a secondary issue resulting from other skin irritants or allergies.

Pain: Pain in other body parts, such as joints or muscles, can lead to licking as a coping mechanism. Dogs may focus on a specific area of pain, leading to repetitive licking. A study published in the Journal of Small Animal Practice (Fitzpatrick, 2017) discusses the connection between chronic pain and behavioral changes in dogs, including excessive licking.

Thoroughly identifying the cause of your dog’s licking behavior is essential for proper treatment. Consulting a veterinarian is crucial for determining the underlying issue and providing appropriate care.

What Gastrointestinal Problems Might Manifest as Licking Behavior?

The licking behavior in pets can be linked to several gastrointestinal problems. Such behaviors often serve as signals of discomfort or distress related to digestive issues.

  1. Gastroenteritis
  2. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
  3. Food Allergies
  4. Intestinal Parasites
  5. Tumors or Growths

Licking behavior related to gastrointestinal problems is often observed alongside symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, or loss of appetite. Understanding these conditions can guide appropriate intervention and treatment.

  1. Gastroenteritis:
    Gastroenteritis occurs when the stomach and intestines become inflamed, often due to an infection or dietary indiscretion. Symptoms may include diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. A study by Waller et al. (2020) found that pets often exhibit excessive licking as a coping mechanism for nausea or discomfort. Gastroenteritis can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or the ingestion of spoiled food.

  2. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD):
    Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic disorder characterized by inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. This condition can lead to various symptoms, including chronic vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss. According to a review by Gookin (2019), pets with IBD may lick excessively due to nausea or discomfort. Affected animals may also show changes in appetite or stool consistency.

  3. Food Allergies:
    Food allergies occur when pets’ immune systems react negatively to certain ingredients in their diet. Common allergens include beef, chicken, dairy, and grains. Symptoms can manifest as gastrointestinal upset or skin irritation. The Merck Veterinary Manual states that pets may lick as a response to itchiness or discomfort from digestive reactions. Identifying the allergen often requires an elimination diet under veterinary guidance.

  4. Intestinal Parasites:
    Intestinal parasites, such as worms or protozoa, can cause digestive distress in pets. Symptoms may include diarrhea, vomiting, and weight loss. A study published by Diakou et al. (2018) indicates that licking behaviors may arise as pets attempt to alleviate abdominal discomfort caused by these parasites. Regular deworming protocols can help prevent these issues.

  5. Tumors or Growths:
    Tumors or abnormal growths in the gastrointestinal tract can lead to licking behaviors as pets experience pain or discomfort. Symptoms may vary widely depending on the location and type of tumor. As noted in a report by veterinary oncologist Thrall (2021), pets may lick at surfaces or themselves in an attempt to soothe their discomfort. Early detection and intervention are vital in managing this serious issue.

Understanding these gastrointestinal problems is essential in addressing licking behavior in pets and ensuring their overall well-being. If a pet displays prolonged or excessive licking, consultation with a veterinarian is recommended to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

What Effective Solutions Can Help Curb My Dog’s Licking?

To effectively curb your dog’s licking, consider various solutions that address the behavior’s underlying causes.

  1. Veterinarian Consultation
  2. Behavioral Modification Techniques
  3. Environmental Changes
  4. Diet and Nutrition Adjustments
  5. Distraction and Enrichment Activities
  6. Medical Treatment if Necessary

Understanding these solutions can provide insights into how to best manage your dog’s licking habit.

  1. Veterinarian Consultation:
    A veterinarian consultation helps identify any medical issues contributing to your dog’s licking. Conditions like allergies, skin infections, or pain can lead to excessive licking. For instance, a study by Kelly et al. (2021) found that many dogs with dermatological issues displayed increased licking behaviors. The veterinarian can recommend appropriate treatments or medications to address any detected health problems.

  2. Behavioral Modification Techniques:
    Behavioral modification techniques involve training your dog to reduce unwanted licking. Consistency is key when using positive reinforcement strategies, such as rewarding your dog for not licking. According to the American Kennel Club, behavioral interventions can significantly decrease compulsive behaviors over time. Techniques may include redirecting attention or introducing commands to reinforce positive habits.

  3. Environmental Changes:
    Environmental changes can reduce triggers that cause licking. Identifying stressors in your dog’s environment, such as loud noises or changes in routine, can help. Providing a quiet space or comforting items can significantly reduce anxiety-related licking. For example, creating a “safe zone” has been effective for many dogs, as shown in a study by Dr. McMillan (2018), which highlighted the benefits of reducing environmental stressors.

  4. Diet and Nutrition Adjustments:
    Diet and nutrition adjustments may curb licking if it relates to food allergies or deficiencies. Consulting with your veterinarian to choose high-quality dog food can make a difference. Nutrition plays a crucial role in your dog’s overall health. A well-balanced diet can prevent itching and discomfort that leads to licking. Regular feeding guidelines suggest monitoring your dog’s response to dietary changes within a few weeks.

  5. Distraction and Enrichment Activities:
    Distraction and enrichment activities keep your dog occupied and less focused on licking. Engaging toys, puzzle feeders, and interactive games provide mental stimulation and can reduce stress. A study by McKenzie et al. (2020) demonstrated that dogs with increased enrichment activities showed less compulsive behavior. Activities such as walks, playtime, and training exercises help redirect energy and attention away from licking.

  6. Medical Treatment if Necessary:
    In some cases, medical treatment may be necessary to address underlying medical conditions. Chronic issues like allergies or skin infections require veterinarian intervention. Topical treatments, antihistamines, or prescribed medication can alleviate discomfort causing licking. If a medical condition is diagnosed, following your veterinarian’s treatment plan is essential for reducing licking behaviors.

By employing these solutions, you can address your dog’s licking habit while promoting better health and happiness.

How Do I Treat Allergies in My Dog?

To treat allergies in your dog, you should identify the allergens, consult a veterinarian for potential treatments, and implement lifestyle changes to manage symptoms.

Identifying allergens: Understanding what triggers your dog’s allergies is crucial. Common allergens include:
Pollen: Trees, grasses, and weeds can cause seasonal allergies.
Dust mites: These tiny creatures thrive in home environments and can provoke allergic reactions.
Food ingredients: Common food allergens include beef, chicken, dairy, and soy. An elimination diet may help in identifying food allergies.
Flea saliva: Flea bites can lead to allergic reactions in sensitive dogs.

Consulting a veterinarian: A veterinarian can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend the appropriate treatment. Common treatments include:
Antihistamines: These can help relieve itching and discomfort. Drugs like diphenhydramine may be recommended.
Corticosteroids: These anti-inflammatory medications can be effective but are usually prescribed for short-term use due to potential side effects.
Immunotherapy: For long-term relief, this treatment involves gradually desensitizing the dog’s immune system to specific allergens.

Implementing lifestyle changes: Changing your dog’s environment can greatly alleviate allergic symptoms. Consider the following strategies:
Regular cleaning: Vacuuming and dusting your home can help reduce allergens like dust mites and pollen.
Bathing: Regular bathing with hypoallergenic shampoos can remove allergens from your dog’s skin and coat.
Flea prevention: Use veterinarian-recommended flea control products to eliminate fleas and prevent reactions.

Implementing these steps can greatly enhance your dog’s comfort and reduce allergic reactions. Regular check-ups with the veterinarian will also help in managing allergy symptoms effectively.

What Activities Can Engage My Dog and Reduce Licking?

To engage your dog and reduce undesirable licking behavior, you can use a variety of activities. These activities stimulate your dog’s mind and body, decreasing their need to lick.

  1. Interactive Toys
  2. Puzzle Feeders
  3. Training Sessions
  4. Outdoor Play
  5. Sensory Activities
  6. Socialization with Other Dogs
  7. Calming Techniques

By incorporating these activities into your dog’s daily routine, you can effectively minimize licking while fostering their overall well-being.

  1. Interactive Toys: Interactive toys, such as treat-dispensing balls, can keep your dog occupied. These toys require active engagement, encouraging your dog to problem-solve in exchange for a reward. Studies, such as one by the Animal Behavior Society (2019), show that mentally challenging toys reduce anxiety-related behaviors in dogs.

  2. Puzzle Feeders: Puzzle feeders make mealtime a stimulating experience. They require dogs to work for their food, which can distract them from licking. Research published in the Journal of Veterinary Behavior (2018) indicates that puzzle feeders can reduce unwanted behaviors by increasing mental engagement during feeding times.

  3. Training Sessions: Training sessions provide mental stimulation and strengthen the bond between you and your dog. Basic obedience training or teaching new tricks can effectively reduce boredom and anxiety, which often lead to licking. A study by the American Kennel Club (2021) suggests that regular training enhances a dog’s overall behavior and reduces stress-related issues.

  4. Outdoor Play: Engaging in outdoor activities, such as fetch or agility courses, gives dogs an outlet for energy. Physical exercise is vital to a dog’s well-being and mental health. According to a study by the Association of Professional Dog Trainers (2020), regular outdoor play can decrease stress and fulfilling physical activity, resulting in fewer obsessive behaviors.

  5. Sensory Activities: Sensory activities, including introducing different textures or scents, can captivate your dog’s attention. For example, letting your dog explore various surfaces or surfaces during a walk can provide new experiences. Research by the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (2021) indicates that sensory stimulation can alleviate anxiety and decrease repetitive behaviors.

  6. Socialization with Other Dogs: Regular interaction with other dogs provides valuable social experiences. Such encounters can satisfy your dog’s social needs and distract them from licking behaviors. A study from the University of Pennsylvania (2022) highlights that increased social interaction reduces stress and anxiety in dogs, decreasing unwanted behaviors.

  7. Calming Techniques: Finally, implementing calming techniques, such as gentle massage or aromatherapy with pet-safe scents, can help reduce anxiety. Calming products and techniques can provide relief for dogs prone to excessive licking. A 2020 study published in the Journal of Animal Therapy found that calming techniques significantly reduced stress indicators in dogs.

By exploring these diverse activities, you can effectively engage your dog and reduce their tendency to lick.

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