Pillows are made from cotton, polyester, memory foam, or down feathers. Cotton, polyester, and memory foam often get recycled. Down feathers can be composted. The fabric needs to be clean. Not all recycling programs accept pillows due to mixed materials. Check local guidelines for pillow recycling.
You can donate gently used pillows to animal shelters, where they may be repurposed as bedding for pets. Professional textile recycling facilities can also handle old pillows, breaking down materials to reuse components. Always call ahead to confirm that a facility accepts pillows.
Repurposing pillows at home is another eco-friendly choice. Cut up the stuffing to use in DIY projects such as draft stoppers, pet beds, or cushion padding. Creativity can breathe new life into an old pillow, reducing waste and promoting sustainability.
Next, we will explore effective ways to extend the lifespan of your pillows through proper maintenance. Understanding these practices can minimize waste and make your home more eco-conscious.
What Materials Are Commonly Found in Pillows That Affect Their Recyclability?
Various materials commonly found in pillows significantly affect their recyclability and sustainability.
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Common Pillow Materials:
– Polyester Fill
– Memory Foam
– Natural Latex
– Feather and Down
– Cotton Fabric -
Polyester Fill:
Polyester fill is a synthetic material made from plastic fibers. It is lightweight, affordable, and commonly used in many pillows. Due to its composition, polyester is not easily recyclable and often ends up in landfills. However, some brands offer recycled polyester options, which enhance sustainability. According to a study by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation in 2021, recycling polyester can reduce environmental impact by keeping plastic materials out of landfills and the ocean. -
Memory Foam:
Memory foam is a polyurethane material that conforms to body shapes and is popular for its comfort. It can be challenging to recycle memory foam due to the chemicals used in its production. Many recycling facilities do not accept it, leaving consumers with limited disposal options. Alternative methods like donating gently-used memory foam pillows can extend their lifespan, as mentioned by the American Sleep Association in 2020. -
Natural Latex:
Natural latex pillows are derived from rubber tree sap and are biodegradable. They are a sustainable option due to their organic materials. Recycling natural latex can be feasible, as it can break down in compost conditions. Some companies offer take-back programs for old latex pillows to ensure environmentally friendly disposal. According to the Global Organic Latex Standard, natural latex is considered eco-friendly when sourced from sustainable practices. -
Feather and Down:
Feather and down pillows contain natural bird feathers, which can be composted, making them more recyclable than many synthetic materials. However, the recyclability of these items depends on the purity of the filling and the accompanying fabric. If the pillow is mixed with synthetic fibers, it may complicate the recycling process. The Responsible Down Standard (RDS) ensures ethical sourcing, which promotes environmental sustainability. -
Cotton Fabric:
Cotton is a natural fiber that is biodegradable and can be recycled. When the cotton fabric of a pillow contains no synthetic blends, it can be repurposed or composted. Many textile recycling programs accept pure cotton materials. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 2021, increasing the recycling of cotton textiles can help reduce textile waste significantly, as cotton takes about 5 months to decompose in landfills.
In conclusion, pillows contain various materials, impacting their recyclability. Understanding these materials helps consumers make better choices about disposal and eco-friendly options.
Why Are Some Pillow Materials More Recyclable Than Others?
Some pillow materials are more recyclable than others due to their composition and the processes involved in recycling. Materials like polyester and natural latex are often easier to process than foam or mixed-fill options due to their uniformity and availability of recycling facilities.
According to the Recycling Partnership, a nonprofit organization dedicated to improving recycling systems across the United States, recyclability is defined by the ability to collect, process, and market materials so they can be reclaimed and turned back into raw material.
The differences in recyclability stem from several factors:
1. Material Composition: Certain materials, such as polyester, are thermoplastics. This means they can be melted and reformed, making them ideal for recycling.
2. Separation Process: Some pillows contain mixed materials that are challenging to separate during recycling. For instance, pillows with synthetic blends or different types of foam require more complex processing.
3. Availability of Facilities: Not all recycling facilities accept every type of material. Facilities might specialize in specific types of plastics or textiles, limiting the options for recycling certain pillow materials.
Technical terms play a role in understanding recyclability:
– Thermoplastics: These are materials that can be heated and reshaped multiple times without deteriorating.
– Composite Materials: These are made from two or more constituent materials with different physical or chemical properties, making them harder to recycle as separate components.
The recycling process generally involves several steps:
1. Collection: Used pillows are gathered from consumers and sent to recycling centers.
2. Sorting: Materials are sorted based on type and composition. This is where non-recyclable components may be removed.
3. Shredding and Processing: Recyclable materials are shredded and processed into usable raw materials, like fibers or pellets, which can be used to create new products.
Specific actions that contribute to better recyclability include choosing pillows designed for easy recycling. For instance, pillows made from 100% cotton without synthetic blends are often accepted by recycling programs. Additionally, being aware of local recycling regulations can influence how and where pillows can be recycled.
In conclusion, to promote pillow recyclability, consumers should consider the material composition, check local recycling guidelines, and select pillows made from single types of materials when possible.
Which Types of Pillows Are Recyclable, and Which Are Not?
The recyclability of pillows depends on their materials. Generally, natural fiber pillows such as those made from cotton or wool are recyclable, while synthetic fiber pillows such as polyester or memory foam are often not recyclable.
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Recyclable Pillows:
– Natural fiber pillows (e.g., cotton, wool)
– Latex pillows
– Feather or down pillows -
Non-Recyclable Pillows:
– Synthetic fiber pillows (e.g., polyester)
– Memory foam pillows
– Tempur-Pedic or similar specialty foam pillows -
Recyclable Pillows:
Recyclable pillows include natural fiber pillows, latex pillows, and feather or down pillows. Natural fiber pillows are composed of materials like cotton or wool, which break down and can be processed for recycling. According to the Mattress Recycling Council, these materials are biodegradable and align with eco-friendly disposal methods. Latex pillows, made from natural rubber, can often be recycled in similar fashion. Feather and down pillows, while often mixed with synthetic components, can still be separated for recycling. -
Non-Recyclable Pillows:
Non-recyclable pillows encompass synthetic fiber pillows, memory foam pillows, and Tempur-Pedic types. These pillows contain polyester and similar materials that are not easily recyclable through traditional means. The Recycling Partnership states that many recycling facilities do not accept these non-biodegradable materials due to their complex composition. Memory foam pillows suffer a similar fate as they are often made from polyurethane, which does not decompose efficiently and can create significant landfill waste.
Are Memory Foam Pillows Recyclable?
No, memory foam pillows are not widely recyclable. Most memory foam pillows are made of materials that do not fit into standard recycling processes. This makes disposal challenging and contributes to landfill waste.
Memory foam pillows typically contain a polyurethane foam core. Some may also include polyester or other synthetic materials. Unlike natural fibers, such as cotton or wool, these materials are not easily recyclable. Furthermore, commercial recycling facilities often do not accept pillows due to hygiene concerns and the mixed materials they contain.
On the positive side, memory foam pillows offer significant benefits. They conform to the shape of the head and neck, providing support and comfort. This can lead to improved sleep quality. According to a study from the National Sleep Foundation, better sleep can enhance overall health and well-being. Additionally, many memory foam pillows are produced with environmentally responsible practices, using fewer harmful chemicals than traditional bedding.
On the negative side, memory foam can take a long time to decompose in landfills. Estimates suggest that synthetic materials may take as long as 100 years to break down. Experts highlight the environmental impact of discarded memory foam. In addition, some memory foam pillows may emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can adversely affect indoor air quality.
To responsibly dispose of memory foam pillows, consider alternative options. Research local organizations that accept bedding donations. Check if any nearby recycling programs or facilities specifically handle foam products. Another option is to repurpose the foam for crafts or home projects, such as pet beds or cushioning for furniture.
Can You Recycle Feather or Down Pillows?
No, feather or down pillows generally cannot be recycled through standard recycling programs.
Most recycling facilities do not accept textile items like pillows, as they are not easily processed. However, some manufacturers and specialized organizations may recycle down and feathers by repurposing them for new products. This process often involves cleaning and sterilizing the materials. Additionally, many charities and thrift stores accept gently used pillows for reuse. Therefore, consider donating instead of recycling, as this can extend the life of the item and reduce waste.
How Can You Determine If Your Pillow Is Recyclable?
You can determine if your pillow is recyclable by checking its materials, condition, and local recycling guidelines.
The recyclability of a pillow depends on several factors:
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Materials: Common pillow materials include polyester, memory foam, latex, down, and feathers. Many municipal programs accept polyester and some foam pillows for recycling. Check the label on your pillow to identify the materials. According to the International Sleep Products Association (ISPA, 2021), polyester and down pillows can often be recycled.
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Condition: Pillows that are clean and free from significant wear or damage are more likely to be recyclable. If your pillow is heavily stained, torn, or sagging, it may not qualify for recycling. In such cases, repurposing may be a better option. The National Sleep Foundation suggests replacing pillows every one to two years, so older pillows may not be recyclable if they show wear.
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Local Recycling Guidelines: Recycling programs vary widely by location. Some areas have specific programs for textiles, while others may not accept pillows at all. Check with your local waste management or recycling center for details. The Recycling Partnership (2022) reports that only 15% of municipalities provide textile recycling options.
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Repurposing Options: If recycling is not available, consider repurposing your pillow. For example, you can use the stuffing for pet beds, gardening, or crafting. According to Good Housekeeping (2020), many DIY projects take advantage of excess pillow stuffing.
In conclusion, check the materials, condition, local guidelines, and consider repurposing to determine if your pillow is recyclable.
What Symbols Should You Look For on Pillow Tags?
The symbols you should look for on pillow tags include care instructions, material information, and certifications.
- Care Instructions: Look for symbols that indicate washing and drying methods.
- Material Information: Identify symbols that show the types of materials used, such as down, polyester, or memory foam.
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Certifications: Check for certifications related to safety and quality standards, like OEKO-TEX and CertiPUR-US.
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Care Instructions:
Care instructions provide essential information on how to maintain the pillow. The symbols indicate washing methods, drying temperatures, and whether the pillow can be ironed. For example, a washing machine symbol with water can suggest machine washing, while a triangle may indicate using a bleach-free product. Understanding these symbols helps in prolonging the life of the pillow. -
Material Information:
Material information identifies the makeup of the pillow. Shoppers should look for symbols indicating the types of materials, such as down feathers, synthetic fibers, or latex. Different materials offer varied support and comfort levels. For instance, down pillows tend to be softer and more luxurious, while memory foam pillows provide firm support for those with neck pain. Knowing the materials aids in selecting a pillow that meets individual sleep preferences. -
Certifications:
Certifications verify that the pillow meets safety and quality standards. The OEKO-TEX label ensures that materials are free from harmful substances. The CertiPUR-US certification applies to foam. It confirms that the product meets safety standards, is made without harmful chemicals, and has been tested for durability and performance. These certifications provide peace of mind to consumers regarding the products they are using.
In summary, understanding pillow tag symbols helps consumers make informed choices regarding pillow care, materials, and safety certifications.
What Are the Best Practices for Disposing of Old Pillows?
The best practices for disposing of old pillows include recycling, donating, or properly discarding them.
- Recycling Options: Many municipalities offer recycling for textiles, including pillows. Check with local recycling programs to see if they accept such materials.
- Donation: Good-condition pillows can be donated to shelters, charities, or animal rescue organizations.
- Repurposing: Use old pillows for various DIY projects, such as pet beds or cushions for outdoor seating.
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Proper Disposal: If pillows are too worn or damaged, dispose of them in your regular trash according to local waste guidelines.
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Recycling Options:
Recycling options for pillows involve checking local programs that accept textile recycling. Many areas have facilities that can process old pillows, recycling the fabric and filling into new products. This practice helps reduce landfill waste and encourages sustainable textile use. For instance, the American Textile Recycling Service suggests that recycling old pillows can contribute to reprocessing materials into insulation or rags. -
Donation:
Donating pillows is a responsible practice if they are in good condition. Local shelters or charities often appreciate donations of bedding. Additionally, some animal shelters accept old pillows for dog beds and other uses. According to the National Council of Nonprofits, organizations frequently seek bedding supplies, especially during harsh weather conditions, to help those in need. -
Repurposing:
Repurposing involves creatively reusing old pillows. For example, an old pillow can transform into a pet bed by adding new fabric covers. Another idea is to use pillow stuffing to create crafts, like stuffed toys or cushions. The DIY community often shares various innovative ideas for giving new life to your old pillows. Websites like Pinterest offer numerous tutorials on projects to extend the life of textiles creatively. -
Proper Disposal:
Proper disposal means throwing away pillows that cannot be reused or recycled. Many pillows are filled with materials that do not break down easily, so it’s important to adhere to local waste disposal guidelines. Check with your waste management provider to know the right procedures. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, disposing of items in a landfill should be a last resort and should be done properly to ensure materials do not enter the waste stream improperly.
By following these best practices for disposing of old pillows, you can contribute to recycling efforts, help those in need, and reduce waste.
Where Can You Take Old Pillows for Recycling?
You can take old pillows for recycling at several locations. Many cities offer textile recycling programs. Check with your local recycling center to see if they accept pillows. Some charities or thrift stores may also accept pillows in good condition. Additionally, some manufacturers have take-back programs for their products. You can also consider donating pillows to animal shelters, as they often use them for bedding. Be sure to clean and sanitize the pillows before you donate them to ensure proper hygiene.
What Are Other Eco-Friendly Disposal Options for Used Pillows?
Used pillows can be disposed of in an eco-friendly manner through various options such as recycling, donating, or repurposing.
The main eco-friendly disposal options for used pillows include the following:
- Recycling Programs
- Donation to Charities
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Repurposing at Home
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Recycling Programs:
Recycling programs accept used pillows to transform them into new products. Some recycling facilities take bedding materials composed of fabric and stuffing. Popular examples include local textile recycling centers, where pillows can be broken down into fibers for insulation or industrial rags. -
Donation to Charities:
Donating used pillows provides a second life to bedding materials. Local shelters, animal rescues, or organizations focused on homelessness often welcome donations. However, these organizations usually require pillows to be in clean and usable condition. -
Repurposing at Home:
Repurposing involves creatively using old pillows for new purposes. Homeowners can use the stuffing for crafts or to make pet beds. Alternatively, old pillows can serve as decorative cushions or protective padding for fragile items during moving.
Each of these disposal methods promotes sustainability and minimizes waste. Engaging in these practices encourages responsible consumption and supports a circular economy, where materials are kept in use for longer durations.
How Can You Repurpose Old Pillows Creatively?
You can repurpose old pillows creatively by transforming them into various useful items, including pet beds, cushions for outdoor furniture, or even craft materials for DIY projects.
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Pet beds: Old pillows provide excellent cushioning for pets. You can cover an old pillow with a sturdy fabric to create a comfortable bed for dogs or cats. This is cost-effective and gives your pets a cozy place to rest.
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Outdoor furniture cushions: Use old pillows as cushioning for outdoor chairs or benches. Replacing worn-out cushions with pillows can enhance comfort. Simply cover them with weather-resistant fabric for protection against the elements.
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Floor cushions: Large pillows can be stacked or grouped together to create informal seating. These floor cushions are perfect for activities like reading or playing games, providing a casual and inviting setting.
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Stuffing for crafts: The materials inside old pillows can be used as stuffing for pillows, stuffed toys, or decorative items. This can significantly reduce waste while providing material for crafting projects.
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Garden kneeler: An old pillow can be used to create a comfortable kneeling pad for gardening. Cover the pillow with waterproof fabric to protect it from moisture. This will make gardening tasks more comfortable.
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Draft stoppers: Use a long, old pillow to block drafts under doors or windows. This repurposing keeps rooms warmer and can save on heating costs during cold weather.
By repurposing old pillows, you not only extend their life but also contribute positively to reducing waste.
What DIY Projects Can Help You Upcycle Pillows?
The DIY projects that can help you upcycle pillows involve various creative transformations to extend their life while reducing waste. Common upcycling ideas include:
- Pillow Covers
- Pet Beds
- Cushioning for Other Furniture
- Decorative Throws
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Stuffed Toys
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Pillow Covers: Upcycling pillows into new pillow covers involves removing the existing cover fabric and replacing it with new material. This gives you a chance to customize your décor. Numerous sources recommend using cotton or linen for durability. Projects can be as simple as sewing basic closures or as intricate as adding embellishments.
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Pet Beds: Transforming old pillows into pet beds allows you to create comfortable resting spaces for pets. This project is especially valuable for pet owners. You can use multiple pillows to form a larger area. In addition, you can sew the pillows within a soft fabric casing for cleanliness.
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Cushioning for Other Furniture: Pillows can provide cushioning for various furniture pieces, such as benches or garden chairs. This project maximizes comfort and beautifies your space. Utilizing sturdy outdoor fabric can make these cushions more durable against the elements.
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Decorative Throws: Using old pillows to create decorative throws is an effective way to add a pop of color. You can combine the filling from several pillows to create a larger cushion or pillow that can double as a blanket. This approach not only recycles materials but also enhances home aesthetics.
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Stuffed Toys: Upcycling pillows into stuffed toys utilizes surplus fabric and cushion filling effectively. This project appeals to parents and crafters alike. You can create plush animals or other shapes, providing both a functional toy and a fun craft experience. This practice also instills a sense of creativity and purpose in repurposing items.
These diverse upcycling projects illustrate how creativity can transform pillows into productive items. Each project serves a dual purpose: reducing waste and refreshing home décor.
How Can Old Pillows Benefit Home Improvement Projects?
Old pillows can significantly benefit home improvement projects through creative repurposing, insulation, and donation options. Repurposing old pillows can reduce waste and provide practical solutions around the home.
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Creative Repurposing: Old pillows can be turned into pet beds or cushions for outdoor furniture. This offers comfort to pets and adds an extra seating option. Additionally, they can be used to create floor cushions for children or reading nooks.
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Insulation: Old pillows can provide additional insulation in drafty areas of the home. For instance, placing them under doors or in windows can help reduce drafts, which can improve overall energy efficiency. This can contribute to lower heating bills; according to the U.S. Department of Energy, homeowners can save 5 to 30% on their energy bill by insulating properly.
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Donation Options: Several charities and animal shelters accept old pillows as donations. Giving old pillows to these organizations not only reduces waste but also helps those in need. Engaging in such donations can have a positive impact on local communities.
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Craft Projects: Old pillows can serve as material for various DIY craft projects. People can use the fabric or stuffing for sewing new items, such as pillows, stuffed toys, or decorative crafts. This promotes sustainability by using existing materials rather than purchasing new fabrics.
In summary, old pillows can be utilized creatively in home improvement projects, serving multiple purposes while fostering sustainability and community support.
What Are the Environmental Impacts of Improper Pillow Disposal?
Improper pillow disposal has significant environmental impacts, primarily due to the materials used in pillows and their contribution to landfill waste.
The main types of environmental impacts from improper pillow disposal include:
- Landfill Contribution
- Resource Waste
- Pollution Potential
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Animal Hazard
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Landfill Contribution: Improper pillow disposal contributes to landfill waste. Pillows often contain synthetic materials such as polyester, which do not decompose easily. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), around 16 million tons of bedding waste ends up in landfills each year, resulting in a sizeable environmental burden.
The EPA highlights that waste in landfills emits methane, a potent greenhouse gas contributing to climate change. Landfill overflow can lead to soil and water contamination, impacting local ecosystems and communities.
- Resource Waste: Improperly disposed pillows waste valuable resources. Most pillows are made from non-renewable materials like petroleum-based polyester. This reliance on synthetics translates to substantial resource consumption during manufacturing.
A study conducted by the Green Blue organization in 2015 indicated that recycling or repurposing pillows could conserve resources. For example, reusing and recycling textiles can save up to 20% of the water and energy consumed in traditional textile manufacturing.
- Pollution Potential: The pollution potential of discarded pillows poses environmental risks. When pillows break down in landfills, they can leach harmful chemicals into the soil and groundwater. Many pillows also contain flame retardants, which can contribute to soil and water contamination.
Research by the Toxic Use Reduction Institute in 2017 revealed that these chemicals could accumulate in the environment, leading to biodiversity loss and adverse effects on wildlife.
- Animal Hazard: Improper pillow disposal creates hazards for wildlife. Animals may ingest or become entangled in discarded pillows, leading to injuries or fatalities.
According to the World Animal Protection organization, improperly disposed of waste is a significant risk factor for urban wildlife. Birds and other animals often forage through trash, mistaking pillow materials for food.
In summary, improper pillow disposal can adversely affect the environment in various dimensions, from contributing to landfill waste and resource depletion to causing pollution and harming wildlife.
How Can You Choose Eco-Friendly Pillows for Future Purchases?
To choose eco-friendly pillows for future purchases, consider materials, certifications, production practices, and longevity.
Materials: Eco-friendly pillows often use natural, organic materials. Look for options made from organic cotton, bamboo, or natural latex. These materials reduce environmental impact compared to synthetic alternatives. According to the Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS, 2020), GOTS-certified organic cotton supports sustainable farming practices that promote soil health and reduce pollution.
Certifications: Check for third-party certifications. Certifications such as OEKO-TEX Standard 100 or CertiPUR-US indicate that the pillow materials are free from harmful chemicals. For example, OEKO-TEX certified products undergo rigorous testing for toxic substances, ensuring safety for both users and the environment.
Production Practices: Research the brand’s manufacturing processes. Choose companies that prioritize sustainable practices, such as using renewable energy sources and minimizing waste. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA, 2021) highlights that brands committed to sustainability often have a lower carbon footprint.
Longevity: Select pillows designed for durability. A longer lifespan means less frequent replacements, resulting in reduced waste. High-quality eco-friendly pillows can last for several years. A study from the Sustainable Furnishings Council (2022) suggests that investing in durable products contributes to a circular economy.
By focusing on these key aspects—materials, certifications, production practices, and longevity—you can make informed choices when purchasing eco-friendly pillows.
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