Bed bugs shed their skin five times during their immature stages before reaching adulthood. Adult bed bugs do not shed. In a large infestation, you may find thousands of these molted skins where bed bugs have lived.
Identifying bed bug infestations involves looking for additional signs. Besides exoskeletons, other indicators include tiny, rust-colored stains from their feces, reddish stains from crushed bugs, and musty odors. Small, itchy bites on the skin are also a significant symptom, often appearing in clusters.
Preventing bed bug infestations requires vigilance. Regularly inspect sleeping areas and furniture for signs of bugs. Wash and dry bedding on high heat to kill any hidden pests. When traveling, inspect hotel beds and furniture for signs of bed bugs. Keep suitcases off the floor and examine them upon returning home. Encasing mattresses and box springs in protective covers can also deter infestations.
Understanding bed bug behavior is crucial not only for identifying and preventing infestations but also for ensuring effective treatment strategies. Next, we will explore how to treat bed bug infestations and maintain a bug-free environment.
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