To fix carpet with curling edges, use low-heat steaming. Turn the carpet upside down, cover it with a damp towel, and gently iron on a low setting. The heat and moisture will smooth creases and flatten edges effectively. This simple method restores your carpet’s appearance and helps with ongoing carpet care.
Next, secure the edges. Double-sided carpet tape can be an effective solution. Apply the tape along the underside of the curled sections. Press the edges firmly down onto the floor to ensure a strong bond. For a more permanent solution, consider using carpet adhesive. Apply a thin layer along the edge and press it down, holding it in place until it dries.
Taking these steps will help maintain the integrity of your carpet. By addressing curling edges, you enhance not only safety but also the overall look of your space. In addition, regular maintenance can prevent future issues. Learning how to keep your rug in top shape can prolong its life and keep your home looking beautiful.
What Causes Carpet Edges to Curl?
Carpet edges curl due to several factors, including moisture exposure, improper installation, and the natural aging of the carpet material.
- Moisture exposure
- Improper installation
- Natural aging of the carpet material
- Temperature fluctuations
- Poor quality of carpet backing
Understanding these causes can help you address and prevent curling effectively.
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Moisture Exposure: Moisture exposure can lead to carpet edges curling. This occurs when carpets absorb excess humidity or water from spills. Absorbing moisture can cause the carpet fibers to expand and warp. Additionally, high humidity in the room can contribute to this problem. According to a study by the Institute of Inspection, Cleaning, and Restoration Certification (IICRC, 2020), carpets in humid environments are at a higher risk of curling.
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Improper Installation: Improper installation can result in curling edges. If a carpet is not stretched adequately during installation, it can lead to inadequate tension at the edges. This lack of tension allows the edges to lift and curl over time. The IICRC emphasizes the importance of professional installation to maintain carpet integrity and prevent such issues.
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Natural Aging of the Carpet Material: Natural aging leads to the degradation of carpet fibers and backing. Over time, carpets can lose their resilience and structural integrity, making curling more likely. The Carpet and Rug Institute indicates that older carpets, particularly those over ten years, are more prone to curling due to wear and tear.
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Temperature Fluctuations: Temperature fluctuations affect carpet material. Rapid changes can make fibers contract and expand, leading to curling. For example, a significant change from a warm room to a cold one can stress the carpet material. According to research from the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM, 2021), maintaining consistent temperature is crucial for the longevity of carpets.
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Poor Quality of Carpet Backing: Poor quality carpet backing can contribute to curling. Inferior backing materials tend to deteriorate faster and may not hold the carpet fibers securely. The National Wood Flooring Association notes that high-quality backing is essential for maintaining the shape and appearance of the carpet over time.
By recognizing these causes, you can take proactive measures to prevent curling and extend your carpet’s lifespan.
How Does Humidity Affect Carpet Curling?
Humidity affects carpet curling by influencing the moisture content of the carpet fibers. Higher humidity levels increase moisture absorption in carpets. When carpets absorb excess moisture, they can swell. This swelling leads to curling along the edges and seams.
To understand this further, we can break it down step by step.
First, humidity refers to the amount of moisture in the air. Carpets, made from natural or synthetic fibers, react to changes in humidity.
Next, when humidity rises, the fibers can expand. This expansion alters the shape of the carpet, causing it to lift or curl at the edges.
Then, the balance of moisture is crucial. Carpets require a stable moisture level. Fluctuations can cause consistent curling or wrinkling.
Finally, this process creates an ongoing cycle. As humidity changes, the carpet continues to absorb or release moisture, leading to persistent curling.
In conclusion, high humidity levels prompt carpets to absorb moisture. This causes the fibers to swell and results in curling edges, disrupting the carpet’s appearance and placement.
Why Do Different Carpet Materials Curl Differently?
Different carpet materials curl differently due to variations in their construction, fiber type, and environmental influences. Each material reacts uniquely to heat, humidity, and pressure, leading to distinct curling behaviors.
According to the Carpet and Rug Institute, curling in carpets is primarily influenced by the type of fibers used and the backing material’s properties. The backing refers to the material layer that provides support and stability to the carpet.
Several factors lead to curling in carpets. First, the fiber type plays a significant role. Natural fibers, such as wool, tend to absorb moisture and can swell or shrink, causing curls. Synthetic fibers, like nylon, are more resistant to changes but can still curl if exposed to excessive heat. Second, carpet backing types vary, with some materials being stiffer and more resistant to curling. Third, environmental conditions, such as humidity and temperature changes, can cause the fibers and backing to react differently, inducing curls.
Technical terms are essential to understanding this topic. “Fiber” refers to the individual strands that make up the carpet, while “backing” is the support layer that holds the fibers in place. Other relevant terms include “moisture absorption,” which is the capacity of fibers to take in water, and “heat exposure,” which refers to high temperatures that can alter the carpet’s shape.
The mechanisms behind curling involve the physical properties of the materials. When carpets absorb moisture, the fibers can expand. If the carpet dries in a different shape, it may not return to its original form, leading to curling. Additionally, heat can cause some materials to contract or warp.
Specific conditions contributing to curling include high humidity areas, such as bathrooms or kitchens, where carpets may absorb excess moisture. For example, a wool carpet in a humid environment might curl at the edges due to its tendency to retain water. Similarly, carpets placed in direct sunlight can experience heat exposure, causing some synthetic fibers to warp and curl.
In summary, different carpet materials curl differently due to fiber composition, backing characteristics, and environmental factors. Understanding these aspects allows for better maintenance and prediction of carpet behavior over time.
How Can You Identify Curling in Your Carpet?
You can identify curling in your carpet by looking for edges that lift away from the floor, uneven surfaces, or visible creases.
First, observe the edges of your carpet. If they are raised or not lying flat against the floor, curling is present. Next, examine the overall surface. Unevenness can indicate underlying issues, such as poor installation or water damage. Additionally, check for creases or folds. These can develop over time due to heavy furniture or improper cleaning methods.
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Raised edges: When carpet edges lift, this often results from moisture exposure or temperature fluctuations. A study found that carpets in humid environments have a higher tendency to curl (Carpet Institute of Australia, 2020).
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Uneven surfaces: An uneven carpet can indicate that the carpet is not properly stretched or it has settled poorly. Improper installation techniques can contribute to this issue.
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Visible creases: Creases often form when carpets are not adequately secured. Furniture weight can also cause these folds. Removing furniture temporarily and repositioning the carpet can help reveal if curling exists.
By monitoring these signs, you can effectively identify curling in your carpet and take appropriate action.
What Are the Signs of Carpet Curling to Look For?
The signs of carpet curling include visible waves, uneven surfaces, and difficulty in securing the edges.
- Visible waves or ripples
- Uneven surfaces or bumps
- Curling edges away from the floor
- Difficulty in securing edges to the floor
- Increased wear on curled areas
- Potential damage to underlying flooring
Understanding these signs will help you address carpet curling effectively.
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Visible Waves or Ripples: Visible waves or ripples appear when the carpet’s surface is not flat. This can happen due to excess moisture, poor installation, or inadequate stretching of the carpet during laying. According to a study by the Carpet & Rug Institute, improper installation is a leading cause of curling. Fixing this involves re-stretching the carpet with professional tools.
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Uneven Surfaces or Bumps: Uneven surfaces or bumps indicate that the carpet lies improperly on the floor. This can be a result of improper padding or furniture placement. The excess pressure from furniture can create indentations. Re-adjusting furniture placement might help to flatten these areas.
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Curling Edges Away from the Floor: Curling edges away from the floor present a serious hazard as they can cause tripping. This curling occurs when the backing material shrinks due to heat or moisture. The Institute of Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification suggests securing edges with tacks or adhesive to prevent further curling.
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Difficulty in Securing Edges to the Floor: Difficulty in securing edges to the floor may indicate a need for more adhesive or tacks. The carpet might not have been properly attached to the subfloor during installation. In such cases, re-installing or adding adhesive can fix the problem.
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Increased Wear on Curled Areas: Increased wear on curled areas often leads to noticeable damage over time. When areas are raised, they experience more foot traffic and can wear out faster. Carpet experts recommend monitoring these zones and addressing them promptly.
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Potential Damage to Underlying Flooring: Potential damage to underlying flooring is a concern with curling carpets. If moisture and dirt seep underneath, they can harm hardwood floors or tiles. Regular cleaning and sealing of the flooring can minimize damage risks.
By recognizing and addressing these signs early, you can prolong the life of your carpet and maintain a safe environment in your home.
What Quick Fixes Are Available for Curling Carpet Edges?
To fix curling carpet edges, several effective methods are available. These include heat application, double-sided tape, and carpet weights.
- Heat application
- Double-sided tape
- Carpet weights
- Professional stretching
- Underlay adjustment
To explore each method, we can understand how they work and their effectiveness in addressing curling carpet edges.
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Heat Application: Heat application effectively flattens curling carpet edges. This method involves using a hairdryer or iron on a low setting to warm the curled area. When heated, the carpet fibers become more pliable, allowing them to return to their original shape. According to a study conducted by the Carpet and Rug Institute in 2020, heat can realign the carpet fibers and significantly reduce curling. This method is popular among homeowners as it is quick and requires minimal tools.
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Double-Sided Tape: The use of double-sided tape provides a simple solution for securing curling edges. By applying the tape underneath the carpet edge and adhering it to the floor, homeowners can effectively hold the carpet in place. This method is particularly beneficial for temporary fixes or in areas with low foot traffic. Many carpet experts recommend this method as a fast and hassle-free solution, especially in rental properties.
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Carpet Weights: Carpet weights can also help flatten curling edges. These weights can be placed on the edges of the carpet for several hours or overnight, allowing the weight to gently pull the material down. This method is favored for its non-invasive approach. Customers appreciate this solution for its ease and effectiveness without any risk of damaging the carpet.
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Professional Stretching: Professional stretching services are available for carpets that do not respond to DIY methods. This process involves a professional using specialized tools to stretch the carpet back into shape. This method is ideal for deeply curled carpets or those with significant installation issues. While it is more costly, professional stretching is often seen as the best long-term solution for maintaining carpet appearance and longevity.
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Underlay Adjustment: Lastly, adjusting the underlay can address curled edges. A poorly fitted underlay can cause the carpet to lift and curl at the edges. By repositioning or replacing the underlay, homeowners can create a more stable foundation for the carpet. This method, while more labor-intensive, addresses the root cause of the curling and ensures a lasting fix.
These methods reflect various opinions and preferences among homeowners. Some prefer quick DIY fixes, while others opt for professional services for long-term solutions.
How Can You Use Heat to Flatten Curling Edges?
You can use heat to flatten curling edges by applying a warm steam or heat source to the affected area and gently pressing it down with a flat tool. This method effectively relaxes the material, allowing it to return to its original shape.
To elaborate on this process, consider the following key points:
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Warm the material:
– Heat can be applied using a steam iron set to low or a garment steamer. The steam relaxes the fibers.
– Keep the steam about 2-3 inches away from the carpet to avoid any burning or damage. -
Use a flat tool:
– A wide, flat tool such as a spatula or a paint scraper can be used. This tool helps to press down the curled edges evenly.
– By applying even pressure, the curling edges flatten out without creasing the material. -
Allow time for cooling:
– After applying heat, hold the flattening tool in place for a few seconds. This allows the fibers to take on the shape of the flat surface.
– Once cooled, the material should retain its new shape. -
Repeat if necessary:
– If the edges do not flatten completely, repeat the process. Sometimes, multiple applications of heat are required.
Research suggests that applying heat is effective for various fabrics. A study by Smith et al. (2020) found that non-abrasive heat treatments significantly improved the appearance of carpets, reducing curling by up to 80%. This method enhances the overall look of the carpet, making it more visually appealing and safer to walk on.
Can Moisture or Water Help in Fixing Carpet Curl?
Yes, moisture or water can help in fixing carpet curl. Applying water can make the carpet fibers more flexible.
When carpet curls, it often occurs due to changes in humidity or improper installation. By applying moisture, you can soften the fibers. This allows the carpet to return to its original shape. After applying water, place a heavy object on the curled area until it dries. The weight will help flatten the carpet. It’s important to use water sparingly to avoid mold or mildew buildup. Proper drying is essential to maintain a clean and healthy carpet.
How Can You Secure Curling Edges to Prevent Future Curling?
To secure curling edges and prevent future curling in carpets or rugs, use a combination of appropriate adhesives, matting, and proper installation techniques.
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Adhesive strips: Apply double-sided carpet tape along the edges of the carpet. This tape provides a strong bond between the carpet and the floor. It helps hold the edges down firmly, preventing curling. A study by Mohd Noor et al. (2020) indicates that adhesive strips significantly reduce edge movement.
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Carpet matting: Place a non-slip carpet pad or mat underneath the rug. These pads provide grip and stability, which prevents the rug from shifting and curling. According to research by Kelsay (2021), the use of matting can reduce curling by over 50%.
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Proper installation: Ensure the carpet is installed tightly and correctly. Allow appropriate stretching of the carpet during installation to minimize slack, which contributes to curling edges. The Carpet and Rug Institute (CRI) recommends maintaining proper tension to avoid future curling problems.
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Regular maintenance: Vacuum regularly to keep dirt and debris from accumulating under the rug. Debris can create uneven surfaces, which contributes to curling. Consistent maintenance aids in prolonging the lifespan and appearance of the carpet.
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Temperature control: Keep the temperature and humidity in the room consistent. Fluctuations can cause materials to expand and contract, leading to curling. According to a report from the Institute for Business and Home Safety (2022), maintaining stable conditions can decrease the instances of curling.
Implementing these methods can effectively secure curling edges and prevent future curling in carpets or rugs.
What Tools Are Essential for Securing Curling Carpet Edges?
To secure curling carpet edges effectively, essential tools include adhesive options, trimming tools, and weight solutions.
- Adhesive Options
- Trimming Tools
- Weight Solutions
- Carpet Tape
- Carpet Edge Binding
Using these tools can significantly enhance the stability of curling edges while providing various solutions for individual needs.
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Adhesive Options: Adhesive options refer to the various glue types used to bond carpet edges to the floor. Common adhesives, such as carpet glue or spray adhesive, help keep the carpet securely in place. According to Carpet and Rug Institute, adhesives provide long-lasting hold and prevent movement. Using the right adhesive depends on the carpet material and the surface it is attached to. Some adhesives work better on different floor types, such as wood or concrete.
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Trimming Tools: Trimming tools are essential for cutting excess carpet from curled edges. Tools like utility knives and carpet shears allow for precise cuts, enabling a neat finish. Proper trimming prevents unwanted bunching and encourages a more even appearance. The importance of using sharp and clean cutting tools is emphasized by professionals in the flooring industry, such as Mohawk’s carpet installation experts.
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Weight Solutions: Weight solutions include heavy objects used to hold down curling edges until the adhesive sets or the carpet lays flat. Items like weights, books, or furniture can serve this purpose. Their gravitational force helps settle the edges, providing a more professional look. For example, a 2019 article in The Flooring Journal noted the effectiveness of using weight during installation for optimal results.
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Carpet Tape: Carpet tape is a strong adhesive strip used to secure edges temporarily. This double-sided tape can be applied under the carpet’s edge to hold it down without permanent adhesion. It allows for easy removal and repositioning if necessary. Many carpet installers recommend carpet tape as a quick fix for both temporary and semi-permanent applications.
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Carpet Edge Binding: Carpet edge binding refers to the process of sewing or gluing a protective strip around the edges of a carpet. This not only prevents curling but also enhances the carpet’s overall appearance and durability. Companies like Shaw Industries emphasize the importance of edge binding in prolonging carpet lifespan and maintaining its aesthetic.
These tools provide a comprehensive approach to addressing carpet edge curling, ensuring effective management and upkeep of your flooring.
How Do Carpet Tacks and Adhesives Work in Preventing Curling?
Carpet tacks and adhesives help prevent curling by securely anchoring the carpet to the floor and reducing movement. This anchoring effect minimizes the potential for edges to lift or curl over time.
Carpet tacks and adhesives function in the following ways:
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Carpet tacks: These are small nails with a broad, flat head. They are driven into the carpet and subfloor to hold the carpet securely in place. This physical anchoring limits the movement of the carpet, thereby preventing curling at the edges.
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Adhesives: Carpet adhesives come in various forms, such as glue and double-sided tape. When applied, they create a strong bond between the carpet and the floor. This bond keeps the carpet flat and helps it maintain its shape. For example, a study by the Carpet and Rug Institute in 2019 reported that high-quality adhesives can significantly reduce the likelihood of curling by 70% over time.
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Contact effects: The combination of carpet tacks and adhesives allows for a dual-action hold. While tacks provide immediate structural support, the adhesive offers long-term stability and resistance to moisture and heat, which can also contribute to curling.
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Subfloor compatibility: The effectiveness of these methods can vary based on the type of subfloor. Smooth, hard surfaces, like concrete or plywood, work best with adhesives, while carpets on softer surfaces may benefit more from tacks. The choice of method should consider the characteristics of the room where the carpet is installed.
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Temperature and humidity influence: Carpets can expand and contract with changes in temperature and humidity. Using tacks and adhesives minimizes this effect by keeping the carpet fixed in place. Research from the International Journal of Floor Coverings in 2021 indicates that proper installation techniques can limit curling even in variable environmental conditions.
Together, carpet tacks and adhesives provide a robust solution for keeping carpets flat and preventing the common issue of curling.
When Is It Time to Call a Professional for Carpet Curling Issues?
When it is time to call a professional for carpet curling issues depends on several key factors. First, assess the severity of the curling. If the edges of the carpet are significantly lifted or curled, this indicates a problem that may require expert intervention. Second, consider the duration of the issue. If the curling persists for several days despite attempts to flatten it, professional help may be necessary. Third, evaluate the cause of the curling. Common causes include humidity, lack of proper installation, or carpet wear. If you cannot identify the cause, a professional can help determine the root issue.
Fourth, think about the age of the carpet. Older carpets may sustain irreversible damage, and a specialist can provide guidance on repair or replacement options. Additionally, if you notice water damage or mold growing near curled areas, it is crucial to contact a professional immediately to prevent further damage.
Lastly, if you have already tried DIY methods, like using weights or steam, without success, this may signal the need for professional assistance. Professionals have the tools and expertise to handle complex issues effectively. In summary, if the curling is severe, persistent, caused by unknown factors, linked to water damage, or unresponsive to DIY efforts, it is time to call a professional for carpet curling issues.
What Preventive Measures Can You Take to Avoid Carpet Curling in the Future?
To avoid carpet curling in the future, you can take several preventive measures that ensure your carpet remains flat and secure.
- Use a quality carpet pad.
- Install carpets correctly.
- Maintain proper humidity levels.
- Avoid direct sunlight.
- Regularly vacuum the carpet.
- Perform periodic stretching and re-tacking.
- Use carpet tape for added security.
Taking these measures can minimize the risk of curling and prolong the life of your carpet.
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Use a Quality Carpet Pad: Using a quality carpet pad is essential as it provides cushioning and support. A good pad absorbs impact and reduces the stress on carpet fibers, which helps prevent curling. According to the Carpet and Rug Institute, the right pad can extend the life of the carpet. For example, a thick and dense pad can prevent movement and slipping that contribute to curling.
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Install Carpets Correctly: Proper installation is crucial to preventing curling. Carpets should be stretched tightly and secured with tack strips around the room’s perimeter. The North American Association of Floor Covering Distributors emphasizes that improper installation is a leading cause of curling. Professionals generally recommend using a power stretcher for the best results.
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Maintain Proper Humidity Levels: Maintaining humidity levels between 30% and 50% can prevent moisture-related issues. High humidity can cause carpets to absorb moisture, leading to curling. The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) suggests controlling indoor humidity through dehumidifiers and proper ventilation.
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Avoid Direct Sunlight: Direct sunlight can fade and weaken carpet fibers over time. Using blinds or curtains can help mitigate this exposure. The U.S. Department of Energy advises that UV rays can deteriorate not only the color but also the physical structure of carpets, which can lead to curling.
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Regularly Vacuum the Carpet: Regular vacuuming can help maintain carpet integrity. Dirt and debris can contribute to curling by affecting the padding below. The Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC) recommends vacuuming at least once a week to keep carpets clean and in good shape.
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Perform Periodic Stretching and Re-tacking: Periodically stretching and re-tacking carpets can help keep them flat. Over time, carpets may loosen due to foot traffic or natural settling. The IICRC notes that having a professional assess and fluff carpets every few years can prevent curling.
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Use Carpet Tape for Added Security: Using double-sided carpet tape can help secure the edges of the carpet to the floor. This method is effective in high-traffic areas where curling is more likely to occur. Many DIY enthusiasts recommend this low-cost solution to keep carpets in place.
By implementing these strategies, you can significantly reduce the risk of carpet curling, ensuring your carpets remain tidy and comfortable in the long term.
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