How to Remove Cat Stains from Carpet: Effective Tips for Old and Severe Stains[Updated: January 2025]

To remove cat stains from carpet, mix 2 cups of warm water, 1 tablespoon of salt, 1 tablespoon of liquid dish soap, and 1/2 cup of vinegar. Use a soft cloth or sponge to apply the cleaning mixture to the soiled area, gently blotting the stain. Repeat this process as needed to fully lift the stain.

Afterwards, blot the area with clean towels to lift the stain. For persistent stains, sprinkle baking soda over the area after applying the vinegar solution. Allow it to sit for a few hours, then vacuum it up. You can also use enzymatic cleaners, designed to break down organic materials in pet stains, which are effective for older marks.

After you successfully remove the stain, it’s essential to eliminate any lingering odors. Pour a mixture of water and vinegar over the area, and let it dry fully. This process will help neutralize unwanted smells.

Following these steps will ensure your carpet is clean and odor-free. Next, we’ll explore preventive measures to stop cat stains from occurring in the future, which can save time and effort on future clean-ups.

What You Will Learn?

What Are the Common Causes of Cat Stains on Carpet?

The common causes of cat stains on carpet often stem from behavioral and health issues, as well as environmental factors.

Urination
Marking territory
Gastrointestinal issues
Litter box aversion
Stress or anxiety
Age-related incontinence

Understanding these causes is essential to addressing the issue effectively.

1. Urination:
Urination refers to the act of a cat relieving itself outside the litter box. It is often caused by medical conditions, such as urinary tract infections. According to the American Association of Feline Practitioners (AAFP), approximately 5-10% of cats experience urinary tract issues at some point in their lives. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify these conditions early.

2. Marking Territory:
Marking territory involves a cat using urine to signal its presence to others. Male cats, especially unneutered ones, are more likely to engage in this behavior. The ASPCA notes that territorial marking is common when cats feel threatened by new animals or changes in their environment. Preventing territorial disputes can help reduce this behavior.

3. Gastrointestinal Issues:
Gastrointestinal issues refer to digestive problems that can cause cats to have accidents. Conditions like diarrhea or inflammatory bowel disease can lead to such stains on carpets. According to Dr. Lisa Pierson, a veterinarian, sudden changes in diet can exacerbate these issues. It is crucial to maintain a consistent diet to prevent gastrointestinal disturbances.

4. Litter Box Aversion:
Litter box aversion occurs when a cat refuses to use the litter box, often due to an unpleasant experience, such as associated pain. According to behaviorist Pam Johnson-Bennett, cleaning the litter box regularly and using feline-friendly litter can mitigate this aversion. Addressing litter box issues promptly can prevent accidents.

5. Stress or Anxiety:
Stress or anxiety can cause behavioral changes in cats that lead to accidents. Factors such as changes in the household, introduction of new pets, or loud noises can trigger these reactions. Research by the American Humane Society suggests providing a stable environment and safe spaces for cats can help alleviate stress.

6. Age-related Incontinence:
Age-related incontinence affects older cats whose muscle control diminishes over time. This can lead them to urinate without realizing it. The Cornell Feline Health Center highlights the importance of regular veterinary care for senior pets to monitor their health and manage any urinary incontinence effectively.

By recognizing and understanding these common causes, pet owners can take proactive measures to prevent cat stains on carpets and maintain a clean environment.

What Are the Different Types of Cat Stains Found on Carpets?

The different types of cat stains found on carpets include urine stains, feces stains, vomit stains, and hairball stains.

Urine stains
Feces stains
Vomit stains
Hairball stains

Understanding these types of stains helps in selecting the right cleaning method for each situation. Let’s delve into the specifics.

Urine Stains:
Urine stains occur when a cat urinates on the carpet. These stains often have a yellowish color and emit a strong odor. Cat urine contains compounds like urea and ammonia, which can be difficult to remove. According to a study by the National Institute of Health (NIH, 2021), specialty cleaners containing enzymes effectively break down these compounds. Prompt cleaning is essential. For example, soaking the area with a mixture of vinegar and water may help neutralize odors.
Feces Stains:
Feces stains arise when a cat defecates on the carpet. These stains are brown, often solid, and can lead to lingering odors if not cleaned properly. Feces contain harmful bacteria that can cause health issues. The CDC recommends wearing gloves when cleaning feces to prevent contamination. It is important to quickly clean feces with paper towels and then sanitize the area with a carpet cleaner that claims to eliminate bacteria.
Vomit Stains:
Vomit stains happen when a cat throws up on the carpet. These stains can vary in color based on the cat’s diet and may contain hair, food, or liquids. Vomit can also cause a challenging smell. Cleaning should involve removing solids, blotting the area, and using a carpet cleaner to tackle remaining stains and odors. A 2019 article in the Journal of Veterinary Behavior noted that pets may vomit due to indigestion, requiring awareness of dietary issues.
Hairball Stains:
Hairball stains are a result of cats expelling hairballs onto carpets. These stains often appear as small clumps of fur and mucous. Though not as odorous as urine or feces, hairball stains need to be cleaned to avoid carpet damage. The American Animal Hospital Association recommends brushing your cat regularly to reduce hairballs. Cleaning can involve scraping up the hairball and using a stain remover designed for fabrics.

These categories of cat stains demonstrate the various challenges pet owners face. Understanding how to identify and effectively clean these stains is essential for maintaining a clean home.

How Can You Identify Urine Stains on Carpets?

You can identify urine stains on carpets by checking for discoloration, odor, and moisture, using black light or a simple absorbent test.

Discoloration: Urine can cause yellowish or brown discoloration on carpet fibers. The stain may appear darker than the surrounding area and can vary in intensity depending on the age and amount of urine. Newer stains may be lighter, while older stains can be more pronounced.

Odor: Urine often emits a strong, unpleasant smell. This odor is typically more discernible in areas where the stain has not dried completely. Urine contains urea and ammonia, compounds that contribute to the characteristic scent. The smell may intensify when carpets are warm or damp.

Moisture: Touching the carpet directly can reveal moisture. If the area feels damp compared to the surrounding carpet, it may indicate a urine stain. This moisture can persist even after the surface appears dry.

Black light method: Using a black light can help identify urine stains. Urine fluoresces under ultraviolet light, making it easier to spot stains that are otherwise invisible. Turn off the lights in the room and shine the black light over the carpet to reveal any stains.

Absorbent test: You can conduct a simple test by placing a clean, dry cloth on the suspected stain for a few minutes. If the cloth becomes damp, it indicates the presence of moisture, potentially confirming a urine stain.

Employing these methods will help in effectively identifying urine stains on carpets.

How Can You Identify Vomit Stains on Carpets?

You can identify vomit stains on carpets by looking for color changes, distinct odors, texture alterations, and lingering residue. Each of these indicators provides clear signs of vomit presence.

Color changes: Vomit often leaves a noticeable discoloration on carpets. This can range from yellow or green hues due to stomach contents and bile to reddish shades if blood is present. Identifying these colors quickly can help in addressing the stain effectively.
Distinct odors: Vomit emits a strong, unpleasant smell. The odor is typically acidic and can linger even after cleaning. This odor can be a clear indicator of vomit stains, prompting immediate cleaning action.
Texture alterations: The texture of the carpet may change due to vomit. It can feel sticky or greasy, especially if residual food particles are present. This change can help in recognizing not just the stain, but also its severity.
Lingering residue: After initial cleaning attempts, residue may remain. This can appear as a sticky film or discoloration that becomes more evident when the carpet is dry. Checking for residue ensures complete removal of vomit stains.

Prompt identification and cleaning can prevent permanent damage or lingering odors in the carpet. Addressing vomit stains as soon as they are detected is essential for maintaining the carpet’s appearance and freshness.

How Can You Identify Feces Stains on Carpets?

You can identify feces stains on carpets by observing the color, texture, odor, and any visible residue associated with the stain.

Color: Feces stains typically exhibit dark brown to yellowish hues. The color may vary depending on the diet of the animal. For instance, pet feces usually reflect what the pet has consumed.

Texture: Feces stains often present a crumbly or greasy texture on the carpet fibers. This texture can help differentiate feces from other types of stains like food or drink spills.

Odor: Feces have a distinct, foul odor. This smell can help identify the presence of feces even if the stain is not easily visible.

Visible Residue: Look for any residue left behind on the carpet. This could include small flecks or smears that indicate the presence of feces.

By examining these characteristics together, you can effectively identify feces stains on carpets. Proper identification is critical for effective cleaning and odor removal.

What Immediate Actions Should You Take for Fresh Cat Stains?

To address fresh cat stains promptly and effectively, take immediate action to clean them as soon as they occur. This approach minimizes the chances of lasting damage or odor.

Key immediate actions to take for fresh cat stains include:

Blot the area with absorbent materials.
Use water to dilute the stain.
Apply an enzyme cleaner.
Rinse with clean water.
Dry the area thoroughly.

These steps serve as a foundation for comprehensive stain management. Now, let’s explore each action in detail to understand their significance in stain removal.

Blotting the Area: Blotting the area consists of gently pressing an absorbent paper towel or cloth against the stain. This action helps to lift excess liquid from the carpet without spreading it further. It’s crucial to use a clean section of the towel repeatedly to avoid reapplying the liquid back onto the carpet. The Cat Fancier Association recommends immediate blotting as the first line of defense against stains (CFA, 2020).
Diluting the Stain: After blotting, dilute the stain using plain, clean water. Gently pour a small amount of water onto the affected area. This step helps to dilute the cat urine, which contains compounds that can cause lingering odors. According to PetMD, using plain water prevents additional chemicals that may worsen the situation (PetMD, 2019).
Applying Enzyme Cleaner: Applying an enzyme cleaner is essential. These specialized cleaners contain bacteria that break down the components of urine and feces. This action effectively helps to eliminate odors at the source, rather than just masking them. A study by the American Cleaning Institute states that enzyme cleaners are among the most effective methods against organic stains (ACI, 2021).
Rinsing with Clean Water: After the enzyme cleaner has had time to work, rinse the area with clean water. This action removes any remaining cleaner and diluent from the carpet. It’s important to avoid leaving excess moisture, as this can encourage mold and mildew growth. The International Carpet Cleaners Association emphasizes thorough rinsing as crucial for maintaining carpet health (ICCA, 2020).
Drying the Area Thoroughly: Finally, drying the area thoroughly prevents the growth of bacteria and further stains. Use a clean towel to absorb any moisture, or a fan can be utilized to circulate air in the area. The Quick and Clean guide suggests that dry carpets are vital in maintaining a fresh smell and appearance (Quick and Clean, 2022).

Taking these immediate actions ensures effective management of fresh cat stains and helps preserve your carpet’s integrity and cleanliness.

How Should You Blot Fresh Cat Stains Properly?

To properly blot fresh cat stains, follow these key steps: First, act quickly to minimize damage. Second, use a clean, dry cloth to blot, not scrub, the stain. This technique absorbs liquid effectively without spreading it.

When dealing with fresh cat urine stains, 50% of the success lies in the speed of your response. The quicker you blot, the better your chances of complete removal. If you apply pressure gently and continuously change to a clean section of your cloth, you can absorb much of the stain. Aim to blot the area until the cloth remains dry, which usually takes about 5-10 minutes.

For example, if your cat has an accident on the carpet, lift the excess liquid with a paper towel, then use a cloth dampened with cold water to continue blotting. After that, applying a mixture of one part white vinegar to two parts water can help neutralize odor and further lift the stain. Vinegar’s acidity breaks down the components in urine.

Additional factors that may influence staining include the material of the carpet, the age of the stain, and the cat’s diet. Some carpets are more resistant to staining, while those with a lower density may absorb liquid rapidly. For instance, nylon carpets typically resist staining better than wool carpets. It’s crucial to monitor the ingredients in cat food as certain diets can lead to stronger odors or more intense staining.

In summary, prompt and gentle blotting maximizes the effectiveness of stain removal. Using water, vinegar, or specialized cleaners will enhance results. Consider the type of carpet and the cat’s diet as factors in the stain’s characteristics. For persistent stains, explore professional cleaning services or enzymatic cleaners designed for pet messes for optimal results.

What Cleaning Solutions Are Best for Fresh Stains?

The best cleaning solutions for fresh stains include a variety of household items and specific products designed for stain removal.

White vinegar
Baking soda
Dish soap
Hydrogen peroxide
Commercial stain removers

While some people prefer natural solutions, others argue that commercial products tend to work more effectively on stubborn stains. It is important to choose a method that aligns with personal preferences and the type of stain involved.

White Vinegar: White vinegar is an effective cleaning solution for fresh stains. It acts as a mild acid that can break down the molecules in stains. When diluted with water and applied to the stain, it can lift the discoloration while eliminating odors. According to a 2020 study by the Journal of Environmental Health, vinegar can neutralize odors in various materials when used correctly.
Baking Soda: Baking soda is a versatile cleaning agent. It works by absorbing moisture and neutralizing odors. When mixed with water to form a paste, it can be applied directly to fresh stains as a gentle abrasive. A 2019 study from the American Cleaning Institute highlighted its effectiveness on various organic stains.
Dish Soap: Dish soap, particularly those formulated to cut grease, can effectively lift stains caused by food and liquids. Mixing a few drops of dish soap with warm water creates a soapy solution, ideal for blotting stains. The Surface Cleaning Project notes that dish soap is safe for many surfaces when used in moderation.
Hydrogen Peroxide: Hydrogen peroxide is a common antiseptic that can also serve as a stain remover. It works effectively on blood, wine, and other colored stains by breaking down the pigments. However, it should be used with caution on colored fabrics, as it may cause bleaching. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) suggests using a 3% solution for cleaning purposes.
Commercial Stain Removers: Commercial stain removers are formulated specifically for various types of stains. These products often contain a mix of enzymes or surfactants that target specific stain components. A 2021 consumer report indicated that products designed for instant stain removal can be particularly effective but may contain harsh chemicals. Always consider the intended use and suitability for the material being cleaned.

By understanding the best cleaning solutions, individuals can effectively tackle fresh stains using both household items and specialized products.

What Effective Methods Can Remove Old Cat Stains from Carpets?

To effectively remove old cat stains from carpets, utilize methods such as enzyme cleaners, vinegar solutions, baking soda treatment, and professional cleaning services.

Enzyme Cleaners
Vinegar Solutions
Baking Soda Treatment
Professional Cleaning Services

These methods provide various options for tackling old cat stains. Choosing the right one depends on the stain’s severity and the carpet type.

1. Enzyme Cleaners:
Enzyme cleaners are specialized cleaning agents that break down organic matter. Cat stains often consist of urine, feces, or vomit, which contain proteins that enzymes effectively target. The enzymes in these cleaners convert stains into smaller, manageable particles, making them easier to remove. According to a study by the Carpet and Rug Institute, enzyme cleaners significantly improve stain removal efficiency compared to traditional cleaners. It is essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application and ensure thorough rinsing for effectiveness.

2. Vinegar Solutions:
Vinegar solutions utilize acetic acid to neutralize odors and stains. The acidity of vinegar can dissolve mineral deposits and eliminate the smell of old cat urine. A common ratio is one part vinegar to two parts water, applied to the stained area. This method is safe for most carpets, although colorfastness should be tested in an inconspicuous area first. The Humane Society highlights that vinegar is not only effective at cleaning but also serves as a natural odor neutralizer.

3. Baking Soda Treatment:
Baking soda is a natural deodorizer and can absorb odors from old stains. After applying the vinegar solution, sprinkling baking soda on the damp area creates a chemical reaction that helps lift stains. Leave it for several hours or overnight for best results. Once dried, vacuum the area thoroughly. A 2017 study by the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health found that baking soda significantly mitigated odor when used with other cleaning agents, illustrating its effectiveness in household cleaning.

4. Professional Cleaning Services:
Professional cleaning services utilize advanced techniques and equipment to remove old cat stains. They may employ hot water extraction, dry cleaning, or steam cleaning methods. These professionals often have access to industrial-grade enzyme cleaners and stain removal solutions not available to consumers. Hiring professionals can be particularly beneficial for deeply embedded or large stains that regular methods cannot alleviate. The Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification recommends professional cleaning annually to maintain carpet longevity and cleanliness.

By understanding these various methods, homeowners can select the most effective approach for removing old cat stains from carpets.

Which DIY Methods Are Proven to Work on Old Cat Stains?

Several DIY methods are proven to effectively remove old cat stains from various surfaces.

Baking soda and vinegar
Enzymatic cleaners
Hydrogen peroxide
Dish soap and warm water
Cornstarch

These methods have shown varying levels of effectiveness based on the type of stain and surface. Understanding how each method works can help in selecting the right approach for specific situations.

Baking Soda and Vinegar: Using baking soda and vinegar involves sprinkling baking soda on the stain, followed by spraying a mixture of vinegar and water. This method relies on the natural deodorizing properties of baking soda and the acidic effect of vinegar to break down the stain. According to a study in the Journal of Applied Microbiology (2020), vinegar can effectively reduce pet odors by neutralizing acidic compounds.
Enzymatic Cleaners: Enzymatic cleaners contain enzymes that break down proteins found in urine and other organic stains. These cleaners penetrate deep into fabrics, effectively eliminating odors and stains. Anecdotal evidence from pet owners indicates high satisfaction rates, making enzymatic cleaners a popular choice in homes with pets. Many reputable brands offer products specifically formulated for pet messes.
Hydrogen Peroxide: Hydrogen peroxide serves as a natural bleaching agent and disinfectant. When applied to a stain, it can lift discoloration and kill germs. A study by the American Journal of Infection Control (2017) showed that hydrogen peroxide is effective in killing common bacteria associated with pet waste. It’s crucial to test this method on inconspicuous areas first, as it may lighten certain fabrics.
Dish Soap and Warm Water: A simple mixture of dish soap and warm water can help to blot and lift stains. This method cuts grease and dirt effectively while also being safe for most materials. According to the American Cleaning Institute, dish soap is designed to break down food residue, making it useful for organic stains like cat urine.
Cornstarch: Cornstarch can absorb moisture from fresh stains or be mixed with water to form a paste for older stains. This method can prevent the stain from setting further. The Cornell University Cooperative Extension recommends using cornstarch as a natural absorbent in various cleaning applications.

In conclusion, utilizing these methods can provide effective solutions for tackling old cat stains on various surfaces. Each has unique properties and effectiveness depending on the specific stain and its context.

What Are the Most Effective Commercial Products for Old Cat Stains?

The most effective commercial products for old cat stains typically include enzymatic cleaners and specialized stain removers designed for pet messes.

Enzymatic cleaners
Oxygen bleach products
Fabric-safe spot cleaners
Commercial pet odor eliminators
Carpet steam cleaners

Enzymatic cleaners are specifically formulated to break down the proteins and fats found in cat urine. They contain biological enzymes that digest odor-causing substances, effectively erasing both the stain and the smell.

Enzymatic Cleaners:
Enzymatic cleaners effectively break down organic materials in pet stains, including urine. The enzymes in these products digest the proteins and bacteria, neutralizing odors. For instance, products like Nature’s Miracle and Rocco & Roxie contain powerful enzymes specifically suited for pet stains. According to a study by the Clean Water Action Council (2020), enzymatic cleaners have proven effective in 95% of test cases for eliminating pet stains and odor.
Oxygen Bleach Products:
Oxygen bleach products, such as OxiClean, use active oxygen to lift stains from carpets and fabrics. They work well for older stains that require extra power to remove. Though they are less effective against odors, they are safe for colors and can effectively clean surfaces that can withstand moisture. The American Household Cleaning Products Testing Association (2019) found that these products perform well in lifting difficult stains.
Fabric-Safe Spot Cleaners:
Fabric-safe spot cleaners are designed to target specific stains without causing damage. Brands like Bissell and Resolve offer products formulated for various fabrics, ensuring that carpets and upholstery remain intact. These spot cleaners often include a combination of stain-lifting agents and odor neutralizers, making them versatile options. A comparison review by Consumer Reports (2021) rated many fabric-safe cleaners highly for effectiveness on cat stains.
Commercial Pet Odor Eliminators:
Commercial pet odor eliminators, such as Febreze and Pet Safe, focus on neutralizing odors rather than cleaning stains. They use additional fragrances and chemical compounds to mask and eliminate unpleasant smells. While they may not always remove the stain, they can be useful alongside other cleaning products. A survey conducted by Pet Industry Market Analysis (2022) showed that odor eliminators are popular among pet owners for quick fixes.
Carpet Steam Cleaners:
Carpet steam cleaners utilize high-pressure steam to penetrate deep into carpets, killing bacteria and lifting stains. These machines can be rented or purchased for intensive cleaning jobs. According to the Carpet and Rug Institute, steam cleaning can significantly reduce allergens and bacteria in pet-stained areas. Studies show that carpets cleaned with steam show reduced odor levels and improved cleanliness ratings after pet incidents.

Using a combination of these products can enhance the effectiveness of removing old cat stains and odors from various surfaces in the home.

What Should You Do if Cat Stains Persist After Cleaning?

If cat stains persist after cleaning, you should consider additional cleaning techniques and solutions.

Re-treat the area with enzymatic cleaners.
Use a black light to locate any hidden stains.
Test different cleaning products for effectiveness.
Consult with professional cleaners.
Consider replacing affected materials.

To effectively address persistent cat stains, it’s crucial to explore these diverse approaches.

Enzymatic Cleaners: Enzymatic cleaners target specific proteins and compounds found in pet urine, breaking them down. This process neutralizes odors and helps remove stains. According to a study by the University of Illinois, enzymatic cleaners are proven to be more effective than standard cleaners in combatting pet stains.
Black Light Usage: Using a black light can help identify stains that are not visible to the naked eye. Cat urine fluoresces under ultraviolet light, allowing you to see where to focus your cleaning efforts. This method can save time and ensure thorough cleaning.
Testing Cleaning Products: Not all cleaning products work equally well on all types of stains. Testing various products on a small, inconspicuous area can prevent damage and help identify the most effective solution. Different formulations may contain active ingredients that better target the specific stain type.
Professional Cleaning Consultation: Sometimes, consulting a professional cleaner may be necessary. Professionals have access to specialized equipment and cleaning solutions that can effectively remove tough stains. They can assess the extent of the problem and determine the best course of action.
Material Replacement: If the stains are severe and persistent, it may be necessary to consider replacing carpets, rugs, or upholstery. In some cases, the cost of cleaning may exceed the cost of replacement, especially if the materials are heavily damaged or absorb odors that cannot be eradicated.

By exploring these options, you can effectively tackle the issue of cat stains that resist removal efforts.

When Should You Consult a Professional Carpet Cleaner?

You should consult a professional carpet cleaner when you encounter tough stains, persistent odors, or significant wear and tear on your carpet. Stains from pets, food, or drinks can be difficult to remove with regular cleaning methods. If these stains are old or severe, professional cleaners have specialized products and equipment to tackle them effectively.

If your carpet emits odors that linger despite regular vacuuming, a professional can identify and eliminate the source. This often occurs with pet accidents or mold growth. Regular maintenance is essential as well. If your carpet looks flat, dirty, or worn out, a professional cleaning can restore its appearance and prolong its life.

Lastly, if you have allergies or sensitivities, a professional cleaning can significantly reduce allergens and improve air quality in your home. Therefore, if you experience these issues, it is wise to consult a professional carpet cleaner for optimal results.

How Can You Prevent Future Cat Stains on Carpets?

To prevent future cat stains on carpets, ensure regular cleaning, provide appropriate bathroom options, and use deterrents effectively. These strategies can significantly reduce the risks of accidents.

Regular cleaning: Consistent vacuuming and spot cleaning can help maintain a clean carpet. By removing hair, dirt, and potential allergens, you create a less inviting environment for your cat to soil. A study by the American Cleaning Institute (2021) found that regular cleaning reduces pet odors and deters undesirable behaviors.

Appropriate bathroom options: Providing your cat with clean litter boxes is essential. Cats may avoid discolored or unsanitary litter. It is recommended to have one litter box per cat plus one extra box, as stated in research by the Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery (Miller et al., 2018). The litter box should be placed in a quiet, accessible location to encourage use.

Effective deterrents: Utilizing products like enzymatic cleaners can prevent future stains. These cleaners break down organic materials in cat urine, removing odors that may attract your cat back to the same spot. Additionally, consider using pheromone diffusers. Studies, such as one by McKeown et al. (2019), indicate that these diffusers can promote calm behavior and reduce marking tendencies.

Training and behavior modification: Understanding your cat’s behavior can help in preventing accidents. Spend time observing your cat’s habits or signs of distress. If your cat is stressed, addressing the underlying cause, such as changes in the environment, can help reduce accidents.

Ensuring your cat is healthy is crucial too. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify any medical issues that may lead to accidents. Conditions such as urinary tract infections might cause inappropriate urination, as noted by the Veterinary Clinics of North America (2020).

By implementing these strategies, you can minimize the chances of future cat stains on your carpets.

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